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Clothes Dryer Fire Safety

Fires can start in a clothes dryer and spread to the house.

A person climbing into a dryer in a laundromat, with legs sticking out, alongside laundry carts.

About 15,600 building fires are caused by clothes dryers. And, there are 400 injuries and 15 deaths reported annually as a result of dryer fires. Clothes dryer fires account for over $100 million  in property losses. 

Electric dryers are more than 2.5 times more likely than gas dryers to cause fires because they discharge more heat; this causes more lint buildup.

Dryer fire hazards typically originate from two places:

  • The dryer’s venting
  • The lint trap.  

More than one-third of the fires are attributed to a failure to clean these places. This means that many of these fires are preventable.

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Click here for a video showing how to clean your dryer of lint.

Quick Tips

  • Have your dryer installed and serviced by a professional.
  • Do not use the dryer without a lint filter.
  • Make sure you clean the lint filter before or after each load of laundry. Remove lint that has collected around the drum.
  • Rigid or flexible metal venting material should be used to get proper air flow and drying time.
  •  Make sure the air exhaust vent pipe is not restricted and that the outdoor vent flap will open when the dryer is operating. Once a year, or more often if you notice that it is taking longer than normal for your clothes to dry, clean lint from the vent pipe, or have a dryer lint removal service do it for you.
  • Keep dryers in good working order. Gas dryers should be inspected by a qualified professional to make sure that the gas line and connection are intact and free of leaks.
  • Make sure the right plug and outlet are used and that the machine is connected properly.
  •  Follow the manufacturer’s operating instructions, and don’t overload your dryer.
  • Turn the dryer off if you leave home or when you you go to sleep.

Source for ContentNational Fire Protection Association and U.S. Fire Administration