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Candle Fire Safety

If power fails, use flashlights, not candles.

From 2015 to 2019, U.S. fire departments responded to an estimated annual average of 7,400 home structure fires started by candles. These fires resulted in approximately 90 deaths, 670 injuries, and $291 million in direct property damage each year.  (Source: National Fire Protection Association)

On average, 20 home candle fires are reported daily. 

More than one-third (36%) of these fires began in bedrooms, leading to 32% of the associated deaths and 47% of the injuries. Additionally, 60% of home candle fires occurred when combustible materials were too close to the candle. 

December is the peak time for home candle fires, with 11% of such incidents starting with decorations, compared to 4% during the rest of the year.

Candle Safety Tips

  • Blow out all candles when you leave the room or go to bed. Avoid the use of candles in the bedroom and other areas where people may fall asleep.
  • Keep candles at least 12 inches away from anything that can burn.
  • Use candle holders that are sturdy, and won’t tip over easily.
  • Put candle holders on a sturdy, uncluttered surface.
  • Light candles carefully. Keep your hair and any loose clothing away from the flame.
  • Don’t burn a candle all the way down. Put it out before it gets too close to the holder or container.
  • Never use a candle if oxygen is used in the home.
  • Have flashlights and battery-powered lighting ready to use during a power outage. Never use candles.

Quick Tips To Share

Share these graphics with your family and friends this season! We encourage you to print these and also share on social media.

A burning candle on a table with a safety message, "Never leave a burning candle alone," and logos for FEMA and US Fire Administration.
An infographic promoting battery-operated flameless candles, stating they can mimic real candles, with illustrations of candles and batteries.
A burning candle on a table with a safety message, "Never leave a burning candle alone," and logos for FEMA and US Fire Administration.
Safety infographic advising to keep candles 12 inches away from flammable items and to use flameless candles for decoration.

Source for Content: National Fire Protection Association and U.S. Fire Administration